Introduction.The role and importance of the agricultural sector in ensuring food security of the population on a global scale is increasing every day. In particular, the issue of using the resources and opportunities available in our country to ensure a guaranteed supply of agricultural products to the population, further increasing productivity and interest, introducing scientific achievements and modern approaches in the field is relevant.

President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, in his address to the Oliy Majlis on December 29, 2020, especially emphasized that the factor that gives the most rapid results in reducing poverty and increasing the incomes of rural residents is a sharp increase in productivity and efficiency in agriculture [1].

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