Scientific and Technological Journal “Sustainable Agriculture”

APPLICATION OF FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CLUSTERS IN UZBEKISTAN
N.Kholmatova – PhD student, “Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research University Abstract The article examines the activities of agricultural clusters of foreign countries, and as a suggestion their directions are given, which can be applied to the conditions of Uzbekistan. The importance of clusters in the agri-food market for producers and consumers of products is also substantiated. The directions of development of fruit and vegetable clusters and infrastructure of the modern agrofood market are presented, the realization of which will increase the functionality of the infrastructure, increase the effectiveness of the market as a whole. Keywords: clusters, agri-food market, fruits, vegetables, industrial complex, initiation, development, strategy, plan, subsidies, loans, processing and transport infrastructure.development, economic development of fisheries.
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY INDICATORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTENSIVE GARDENING
O.B. Sattorov – Senior lecturer, “TIIAME” National Research University Abstract In this article trends and changes of development of a savdovodstvo and intensive gardening in the region and in the country in general are considered. Are submitted the analysis of the current state of the areas of gardening and their change. The recommendations of an irpedlozheniye about improvement of gardening in the Kashkadarya region and the republic are given. Keywords: fish-farming, SWOT analysis, fish farming products, cage fishing, intensive technology, fish species, fishfarming development, economic development of fisheries.
REGIONAL ASPECTS OF MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH IN UZBEKISTAN
O.Ruzikulova, Candidate of Geographical Sciences, Associate Professor at the department of Geodesy and Geoinformatics, “Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research University, N.Komilova, Professor at the department of Economic and Social Geography, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, L.Karshibayeva, Dotsent of Economic and Social Geography, Gulistan state university of Gulistan, B.Khalilova, PhD student department of “Land resource management”, “Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research University, S.Abdivaitova, Teacher of English department at “Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research University. Abstract The article describes the ecological situation in strengthening the health of mothers and infants in Uzbekistan, the achievements of medicine, ecology, socio-demographic development in the country during the years of independence. During this period, the country has improved its health care system, paid more attention to maternal and child health, as well as reduced the number of deaths of children and mothers under one year of age. It is known that for more than a quarter of a century (1991-2019) the overall mortality rate in the country decreased by 1.2%, or from 6.2 per thousand to 4.9 per thousand per thousand [1]. However, there are still areas with high mortality rates, which can be explained by their location at the transport hub and industrialization. The study and analysis of their regional aspects is one of the important aspects of geographical research. Keywords: maternal and child health, population health, medical geography, sustainable development, nosogeographic complexes or nosogeographic complexes, infant and maternal mortality, carcinogens, pesticides, industrial cities, maternal and child health, environmental factors.
POSSIBILITIES OF APPLYING THE BEST PRACTICES OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF FISHERIES IN CONDITIONS OF UZBEKISTAN
I.Yunusov – PhD, “Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research University Abstract This article analyzes the fishery development of European countries such as Croatia, production indicators of fish products, and the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT analysis) of fisheries and aquaculture. In this article, the main prospects and directions of strategic development of fish-farming in European countries are considered. It is shown that the main ways to improve environmental and economic efficiency should be: the development of public policy on rational use, conservation and protection of resource potential of inland water bodies, improvement of organizational and economic mechanisms and modernization of legal framework of fish catch; strategic planning and scientific - technical support of fisheries as a whole. Therefore, suggestions and conclusions on the application of some European countries’ experiences in our country are presented. Keywords: fish-farming, SWOT analysis, fish farming products, cage fishing, intensive technology, fish species, fishfarming development, economic development of fisheries.
CURRENT TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRONIC COMMERCE AND DIGITAL ECONOMICS
M.Li, PhD in Economics, Head of Management Department, NRU Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, M.Rakhimova, Assistant of Management Department, NRU Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, R.Romashkin, PhD in Economics, Deputy Director of ECFS, Lomonosov Moscow State University 119991, Russia, Moscow. Abstract Article dedicated to the modern trends of e -commerce development in the digital economy. The article was written in order to study the e-commerce market at the global level, to identify the problems and prospects of e-commerce development. The theoretical aspects of the e-commerce market were revealed, the world of e-commerce market was analyzed, and the problems and prospects of the e-commerce market development at the current stage were analyzed. Keywords: : digital economy, e-commerce, e-business, internet, information, e - payments.